Congenital anomalies of the urethra
نویسندگان
چکیده
Congenital anomalies of the urethra are insufficiently covered in literature, except for hypospadias and epispadias. Therefore, there is a significant gap information on diagnosis, classification management patients with such among practising physicians researchers. Also, urgency studying this problem due to complexity these malformations. This fact dictates need very careful correct approach timely surgical treatment subsequent rehabilitation, which will minimize negative medical social consequences anomalies. Taking circumstances into account, key data most common congenital were summarized form lecture material based modern scientific advances. The following malformations considered as main options: hypospadias; epispadias; urethral valves, obliterations, strictures, diverticula cysts; Guerin's sinus; hypertrophy verumontanum; agenesis urethra; duplication; megalourethra; fistulas; polyp. Moreover, all types presented illustrations real clinical examples. from study can be successfully used daily work various profiles, pedagogical activities when teaching students at universities, residency training, postgraduate studies courses advanced training professional retraining, well conducting research direction.
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Vestnik urologii
سال: 2021
ISSN: ['2308-6424']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.21886/2308-6424-2021-9-1-131-147